Supplementary Analyses

Gender

Internalization

Internalization Ns

Table 1:

Total samples for each country for Internalization analysis

	Total N	n Female	N male
Argentina	721	498	223
Australia	2138	1101	1037
Austria	1368	731	637
Bangladesh	396	217	179
Belgium	1145	468	677
Bolivia	29	17	12
Brazil	1811	1086	725
Bulgaria	647	424	223
Canada	954	579	375
Chile	97	63	34
China	1030	505	525
Colombia	1249	784	465
Costa Rica	25	9	16
Croatia	507	264	243
Cuba	43	22	21
Denmark	566	280	286
Dominican Republic	36	29	7
Ecuador	148	82	66
El Salvador	28	15	13
Finland	653	317	336
France	1107	606	501
Germany	1537	772	765
Ghana	188	59	129
Greece	635	222	413
Guatemala	48	21	27
Honduras	24	17	7
Hungary	501	258	243
India	604	248	356
Iraq	543	263	280
Ireland	737	494	243
Israel	1250	634	616
Italy	1262	679	583
Japan	1150	589	561
Latvia	1003	633	370
Mexico	1243	626	617
Morocco	623	333	290
Nepal	345	183	162
Netherlands	1286	598	688
New Zealand	508	255	253
Nicaragua	16	10	6
Nigeria	555	274	281
North Macedonia	684	386	298
Norway	526	284	242
Pakistan	477	256	221
Panama	18	12	6
Paraguay	16	14	2
Peru	91	41	50
Philippines	508	256	252
Poland	1806	895	911
Puerto Rico*	2	1	1
Romania	997	504	493
Russia	557	294	263
Senegal	302	109	193
Serbia	758	561	197
Singapore	542	280	262
Slovakia	1254	626	628
South Africa	585	438	147
South Korea	491	231	260
Spain	1077	353	724
Sweden	1552	631	921
Switzerland	1056	537	519
Taiwan	833	419	414
Turkey	1436	735	701
Ukraine	577	303	274
United Arab Emirates	184	89	95
United Kingdom	547	280	267
United States	1489	762	727
Uruguay	49	34	15
Venezuela	96	54	42

Note. * = sample too small to be included in analysis below

 

Internalization Table

Table 2:

Gender differences in Internalization for each Country

	mean F	SD F	mean M	SD M	t	df	d	p
Argentina	8.44	1.44	8.02	1.44	-3.42	392.5	0.09	.001*
Australia	7.77	1.78	7.12	1.78	-8.51	2133.61	0.13	< .001**
Austria	8.09	1.58	7.68	1.58	-4.78	1341.04	0.09	< .001**
Bangladesh	8.76	1.33	8.54	1.33	-1.66	388.82	0.33	.098
Belgium	8.12	1.37	7.51	1.37	-7.02	1067.52	0	< .001**
Bolivia	8.05	1.56	8.52	1.56	0.86	25.61	-0.45	.398
Brazil	8.67	1.4	8.05	1.4	-8.06	1329.01	0.05	< .001**
Bulgaria	8.33	1.75	8.07	1.75	-1.83	457.45	0.29	.067
Canada	8.12	1.67	7.58	1.67	-4.63	753.2	0.17	< .001**
Chile	8.36	1.4	7.8	1.4	-1.86	66.54	0.47	.067
China	7.58	1.28	7.61	1.28	0.41	1027.93	0	.680
Colombia	8.46	1.51	8.09	1.51	-3.9	874.38	0.11	< .001**
Costa Rica	8.24	1.6	7.95	1.6	-0.47	14.4	-0.74	.648
Croatia	7.91	1.79	7.19	1.79	-4.55	503.29	0.16	< .001**
Cuba	8.87	1.57	8.91	1.57	0.09	40.68	0.14	.927
Denmark	6.76	1.83	7.38	1.83	4.01	563.82	-0.05	< .001**
Dominican Republic	8.99	1.32	7.66	1.32	-1.92	7.79	-0.25	.092
Ecuador	8.21	1.41	8.2	1.41	-0.02	137.1	-0.17	.986
El Salvador	8.53	1.4	8.4	1.4	-0.24	24.71	0.09	.812
Finland	7.95	1.48	7.29	1.48	-5.28	648.24	0.31	< .001**
France	7.15	1.69	6.77	1.69	-3.77	1064.53	0.07	< .001**
Germany	7.39	2.02	7.09	2.02	-3.07	1527.98	0.18	.002*
Ghana	5.51	1.52	5.55	1.52	0.18	122.77	0.12	.855
Greece	8.59	1.19	7.93	1.19	-6.06	547.77	0.34	< .001**
Guatemala	9.19	1.07	8.23	1.07	-2.39	44.36	-0.35	.021*
Honduras	9.15	1.3	8.69	1.3	-0.88	12.98	0.53	.394
Hungary	8.39	1.49	7.69	1.49	-5.01	489.28	0.22	< .001**
India	8.46	1.48	8.44	1.48	-0.15	567.24	0.05	.884
Iraq	7.81	1.69	7.69	1.69	-0.84	539.78	-0.05	.403
Ireland	8.7	1.18	8.25	1.18	-4.48	437.97	0.29	< .001**
Israel	8.46	1.43	8.05	1.43	-4.78	1217.88	0.2	< .001**
Italy	7.7	1.64	7.15	1.64	-5.88	1228.75	0.07	< .001**
Japan	6.4	1.59	6.02	1.59	-4.26	1147.97	0.08	< .001**
Latvia	7.36	1.74	6.43	1.74	-7.76	719.78	0.41	< .001**
Mexico	8.47	1.48	8.16	1.48	-3.52	1229.42	-0.04	< .001**
Morocco	8.09	1.77	7.72	1.77	-2.59	605.58	0.1	.010*
Nepal	8.66	1.36	8.14	1.36	-3.34	324.22	0.18	.001*
Netherlands	8.05	1.36	7.42	1.36	-7.86	1282.99	0.27	< .001**
New Zealand	7.23	1.74	8.03	1.74	5.46	500.89	0.01	< .001**
Nicaragua	8.18	1.78	8.63	1.78	0.52	11.41	-0.35	.615
Nigeria	8.76	1.43	8.58	1.43	-1.46	552.89	-0.11	.144
North Macedonia	8.44	1.46	7.84	1.46	-4.8	578.15	0.09	< .001**
Norway	8.32	1.47	7.52	1.47	-5.98	499.72	0.31	< .001**
Pakistan	8.52	1.51	7.95	1.51	-3.64	423.13	-0.02	< .001**
Panama	8.4	1.93	8.63	1.93	0.29	13.6	-0.2	.773
Paraguay	8.2	1.5	7.3	1.5	-1.12	1.75	0.84	.394
Peru	7.9	1.64	8.27	1.64	1.09	83.37	-0.15	.280
Philippines	8.29	1.7	8.05	1.7	-1.64	505.35	0.03	.101
Poland	7.7	1.76	7.17	1.76	-6.42	1802.64	0.22	< .001**
Puerto Rico	9.8	-	9	-	-	-	-	-
Romania	7.98	1.8	7.66	1.8	-2.84	994.59	0.08	.005*
Russia	7.71	1.86	7.15	1.86	-3.58	549.08	0.17	< .001**
Senegal	8.55	1.63	8.24	1.63	-1.62	224.95	0.02	.107
Serbia	8.37	1.62	7.9	1.62	-3.38	334.08	0.29	.001*
Singapore	7.6	1.7	7.19	1.7	-2.85	539.92	-0.14	.005*
Slovakia	7.71	1.66	7.14	1.66	-6.08	1251.82	0.31	< .001**
South Africa	8.89	1.16	8.28	1.16	-4.54	208.36	0.36	< .001**
South Korea	6.81	1.6	6.69	1.6	-0.79	482.19	-0.09	.429
Spain	8.47	1.3	7.97	1.3	-5.59	788.67	0.31	< .001**
Sweden	8.51	1.25	7.83	1.25	-9.54	1512.41	0.31	< .001**
Switzerland	7.52	1.75	6.83	1.75	-6.55	1053.76	0.06	< .001**
Taiwan	6.71	1.58	6.61	1.58	-0.95	830.97	-0.15	.341
Turkey	8.2	1.61	7.76	1.61	-4.8	1401.97	0.19	< .001**
Ukraine	7.96	1.57	7.14	1.57	-6.19	565.45	0.05	< .001**
United Arab Emirates	8.66	1.39	8.26	1.39	-1.79	181.23	0.21	.075
United Kingdom	8.85	1.13	8.2	1.13	-5.99	514.83	0.32	< .001**
United States	7.63	1.96	7.03	1.96	-6.11	1484.33	-0.22	< .001**
Uruguay	8.24	1.39	7.89	1.39	-0.61	20.36	0.14	.551
Venezuela	8.37	1.98	8.45	1.98	0.22	93.99	-0.12	.829

Note. * = sig. at p < .05; ** = sig. at p < .001

 

Internalization Plot

(open in new window)

Symbolization

Symbolization Ns

Table 3:

Total samples for each country for Symbolization analysis

	Total N	n Female	N male
Argentina	721	498	223
Australia	2142	1103	1039
Austria	1389	738	651
Bangladesh	399	220	179
Belgium	1156	471	685
Bolivia	29	17	12
Brazil	1819	1091	728
Bulgaria	654	428	226
Canada	956	580	376
Chile	97	63	34
China	1030	505	525
Colombia	1261	792	469
Costa Rica	25	9	16
Croatia	511	266	245
Cuba	43	22	21
Denmark	566	280	286
Dominican Republic	36	29	7
Ecuador	148	82	66
El Salvador	28	15	13
Finland	653	317	336
France	1112	610	502
Germany	1581	794	787
Ghana	205	67	138
Greece	635	222	413
Guatemala	48	21	27
Honduras	24	17	7
Hungary	505	260	245
India	626	262	364
Iraq	551	264	287
Ireland	741	496	245
Israel	1251	636	615
Italy	1271	683	588
Japan	1157	591	566
Latvia	1003	633	370
Mexico	1251	628	623
Morocco	641	340	301
Nepal	349	186	163
Netherlands	1296	602	694
New Zealand	509	256	253
Nicaragua	16	10	6
Nigeria	562	279	283
North Macedonia	699	392	307
Norway	531	284	247
Pakistan	483	258	225
Panama	18	12	6
Paraguay	16	14	2
Peru	91	41	50
Philippines	511	257	254
Poland	1806	895	911
Puerto Rico*	2	1	1
Romania	1001	507	494
Russia	557	294	263
Senegal	326	118	208
Serbia	768	567	201
Singapore	544	281	263
Slovakia	1260	630	630
South Africa	629	468	161
South Korea	494	234	260
Spain	1089	357	732
Sweden	1564	635	929
Switzerland	1056	537	519
Taiwan	833	419	414
Turkey	1445	739	706
Ukraine	577	303	274
United Arab Emirates	187	91	96
United Kingdom	548	280	268
United States	1494	767	727
Uruguay	49	34	15
Venezuela	96	54	42

Note. * = sample too small to be included in analysis below

 

Symbolization Table

Table 4:

Gender differences in Symbolization for each Country

	mean F	SD F	mean M	SD M	t	df	d	p
Argentina	5.67	2.26	5.47	2.26	-1.1	425.98	0.09	.272
Australia	5.59	1.98	5.32	1.98	-3	2115.11	0.13	.003*
Austria	5.08	2.07	4.9	2.07	-1.7	1374.66	0.09	.089
Bangladesh	6.32	2.08	5.6	2.08	-3.22	362.43	0.33	.001*
Belgium	4.75	1.84	4.75	1.84	-0.01	1050.5	0	.989
Bolivia	5.89	2.05	6.77	2.05	1.18	24.87	-0.45	.250
Brazil	6.11	2.07	5.99	2.07	-1.16	1472.52	0.06	.247
Bulgaria	5.48	2.28	4.82	2.28	-3.37	433.96	0.28	.001*
Canada	5.2	1.8	4.88	1.8	-2.51	733.9	0.17	.012*
Chile	5.93	2.15	4.88	2.15	-2.1	61.15	0.47	.039*
China	6.44	1.51	6.44	1.51	-0.07	1025.55	0	.944
Colombia	5.87	2.26	5.61	2.26	-1.93	960.85	0.11	.054
Costa Rica	4.58	1.85	6.21	1.85	1.86	21.02	-0.74	.077
Croatia	5.2	2.09	4.87	2.09	-1.83	509	0.16	.067
Cuba	7.25	2.66	6.91	2.66	-0.44	40.94	0.14	.665
Denmark	4.47	2.05	4.58	2.05	0.59	563.91	-0.05	.558
Dominican Republic	6.83	2.36	7.37	2.36	0.83	17.32	-0.25	.417
Ecuador	6.04	2.34	6.43	2.34	1.03	141.47	-0.17	.306
El Salvador	4.96	2.95	4.68	2.95	-0.23	23.96	0.09	.818
Finland	4.1	1.97	3.48	1.97	-3.99	648.76	0.31	< .001**
France	5.37	1.89	5.24	1.89	-1.12	1067.69	0.07	.262
Germany	4.61	2.22	4.22	2.22	-3.57	1578.1	0.18	< .001**
Ghana	4.61	2.35	4.42	2.35	-0.53	137.06	0.08	.597
Greece	4.97	1.73	4.38	1.73	-4.1	465.34	0.34	< .001**
Guatemala	5.56	2.28	6.38	2.28	1.18	44.64	-0.35	.243
Honduras	7.88	1.85	6.94	1.85	-1.16	11.6	0.53	.271
Hungary	5.68	2.12	5.23	2.12	-2.41	502.54	0.21	.016*
India	5.08	2.47	5.04	2.47	-0.19	532.77	0.02	.851
Iraq	5.8	1.79	5.85	1.79	0.31	548.9	-0.03	.756
Ireland	5.17	2.01	4.57	2.01	-3.75	482.47	0.29	< .001**
Israel	5.17	2.04	4.79	2.04	-3.34	1247.88	0.19	.001*
Italy	5.95	1.94	5.8	1.94	-1.38	1243.15	0.08	.168
Japan	4.51	1.68	4.37	1.68	-1.3	1146.15	0.08	.193
Latvia	5.17	1.87	4.39	1.87	-6.28	758.91	0.41	< .001**
Mexico	6.11	2.3	6.18	2.3	0.54	1248.11	-0.03	.592
Morocco	5.31	2.27	5.1	2.27	-1.13	625.2	0.09	.257
Nepal	6.76	1.74	6.44	1.74	-1.63	336.05	0.18	.105
Netherlands	5.06	1.91	4.53	1.91	-4.87	1282.91	0.27	< .001**
New Zealand	5.4	1.9	5.35	1.9	-0.27	506.78	0.02	.785
Nicaragua	5.42	3.22	6.43	3.22	0.65	11.68	-0.35	.527
Nigeria	7.11	2	7.32	2	1.28	555.87	-0.11	.203
North Macedonia	5.42	2.18	5.23	2.18	-1.15	660.82	0.09	.249
Norway	5.08	1.88	4.51	1.88	-3.55	525.3	0.31	< .001**
Pakistan	5.99	1.89	6.02	1.89	0.15	464.07	-0.01	.880
Panama	5.57	2.29	6.07	2.29	0.32	7.26	-0.2	.758
Paraguay	6.51	2.65	4.5	2.65	-2.33	6.88	0.84	.054
Peru	5.7	2.19	6.04	2.19	0.71	87.2	-0.15	.478
Philippines	6.57	2.03	6.51	2.03	-0.34	507.11	0.03	.730
Poland	5.68	1.96	5.25	1.96	-4.73	1796.3	0.22	< .001**
Puerto Rico	8.8	-	6.8	-	-	-	-	-
Romania	6.05	2.14	5.89	2.14	-1.28	993.51	0.08	.201
Russia	4.26	2.14	3.9	2.14	-1.96	545.13	0.17	.050
Senegal	5.47	2.28	5.55	2.28	0.31	268.65	-0.03	.758
Serbia	4.51	2.27	3.86	2.27	-3.73	377.33	0.3	< .001**
Singapore	5.44	1.88	5.7	1.88	1.65	541.55	-0.14	.100
Slovakia	5.81	2.04	5.19	2.04	-5.49	1257.86	0.31	< .001**
South Africa	6.05	2.13	5.23	2.13	-4.07	266.99	0.38	< .001**
South Korea	6.03	1.54	6.15	1.54	0.95	476.26	-0.09	.340
Spain	5.39	1.98	4.77	1.98	-4.89	711.96	0.32	< .001**
Sweden	5.07	2.02	4.43	2.02	-6.11	1359.93	0.32	< .001**
Switzerland	4.95	1.97	4.84	1.97	-0.91	1053.9	0.06	.361
Taiwan	4.97	1.75	5.25	1.75	2.21	821.58	-0.15	.027*
Turkey	6.18	2.39	5.73	2.39	-3.74	1439.36	0.2	< .001**
Ukraine	4.44	2.11	4.32	2.11	-0.64	545.09	0.05	.521
United Arab Emirates	6.14	1.81	5.71	1.81	-1.5	183.14	0.22	.135
United Kingdom	4.85	2.09	4.2	2.09	-3.75	545.99	0.32	< .001**
United States	5.84	2	6.31	2	4.27	1450.77	-0.22	< .001**
Uruguay	5.42	2.28	5.11	2.28	-0.45	27.87	0.14	.655
Venezuela	5.93	2.73	6.23	2.73	0.58	92.37	-0.12	.560

Note. * = sig. at p < .05; ** = sig. at p < .001

 

Symbolization Plot

(open in new window)

Age

Age & Internalization

Table 5:

Correlation between Age and Internalization for each Country

	mean age	SD age	mean internalization	SD internalization	N	r	p
Argentina	47.38	15.29	8.31	1.5	721	0.151	.151
Australia	46.92	17.58	7.45	1.79	2150	-0.205	-.205
Austria	49.77	14.18	7.9	1.59	1371	0.098	.098
Bangladesh	32.06	10.9	8.65	1.28	390	-0.225	-.225
Belgium	46.2	18.65	7.76	1.49	1146	0.154	.154
Bolivia	43.41	12.98	8.24	1.47	29	0.389	.389
Brazil	37.2	14.07	8.42	1.57	1820	0.091	.091
Bulgaria	30.54	10.98	8.24	1.74	639	0.043	.043*
Canada	43.41	17.39	7.91	1.74	961	-0.074	-.074
Chile	49.21	15.47	8.16	1.43	97	-0.033	-.033*
China	43.24	14.02	7.59	1.31	1030	0.07	.070
Colombia	40.54	15.36	8.33	1.6	1247	0.129	.129
Costa Rica	44.64	12.73	8.06	1.42	25	0.082	.082
Croatia	45.94	14.55	7.57	1.81	509	0.016	.016*
Cuba	48.65	12.73	8.89	1.46	43	-0.027	-.027*
Denmark	48.69	17.54	7.07	1.86	566	0.055	.055
Dominican Republic	40.39	12.46	8.73	1.48	36	-0.095	-.095
Ecuador	40.64	11.98	8.21	1.43	148	0.05	.050
El Salvador	46.43	11.51	8.47	1.43	28	0.222	.222
Finland	38.64	13.77	7.62	1.64	685	0.091	.091
France	43.13	16.16	6.97	1.71	1111	-0.096	-.096
Germany	49.34	16.16	7.24	1.95	1543	-0.051	-.051
Ghana	31.58	7.8	5.51	1.61	190	-0.225	-.225
Greece	29.77	11.43	8.15	1.44	637	0.112	.112
Guatemala	44.67	13.31	8.65	1.52	48	0.182	.182
Honduras	39.25	14.3	9.02	1.25	24	-0.075	-.075
Hungary	48.57	16.52	8.05	1.59	501	0.055	.055
India	32.74	11.71	8.44	1.59	610	-0.063	-.063
Iraq	31.02	14.25	7.75	1.71	548	-0.001	-.001*
Ireland	38.26	14.66	8.54	1.26	734	0.051	.051
Israel	41.13	15.25	8.25	1.54	1249	0.058	.058
Italy	46.74	16.7	7.45	1.67	1265	0.034	.034*
Japan	47.1	15.23	6.2	1.57	1153	-0.037	-.037*
Latvia	45.6	14.11	7.01	1.86	1006	0.029	.029*
Mexico	47.8	13.77	8.32	1.55	1244	0.165	.165
Morocco	32.02	12.58	7.92	1.79	625	-0.037	-.037*
Nepal	28.01	7.62	8.42	1.46	347	0.141	.141
Netherlands	49.61	16.81	7.71	1.48	1286	0.155	.155
New Zealand	45.73	17.62	7.63	1.7	509	-0.095	-.095
Nicaragua	42.75	14.84	8.35	1.69	16	-0.048	-.048*
Nigeria	32.11	10.87	8.67	1.45	521	0.064	.064
North Macedonia	38	11.55	8.18	1.61	680	0.159	.159
Norway	47.05	17.36	7.95	1.56	527	0.022	.022*
Pakistan	26.96	8.43	8.29	1.68	473	0.076	.076
Panama	44.11	17.32	8.48	1.72	18	0.153	.153
Paraguay	38.94	9.33	8.09	1.45	16	0.335	.335
Peru	46.21	14.43	8.1	1.59	91	-0.051	-.051
Philippines	36.75	12.27	8.19	1.65	502	-0.019	-.019*
Poland	46.44	17.09	7.43	1.77	1809	0.061	.061
Puerto Rico	64	16.97	9.4	0.57	2	-	-
Romania	42.43	13.94	7.82	1.8	996	0.02	.020*
Russia	45.02	15.47	7.44	1.87	558	-0.035	-.035*
Senegal	35.82	13.08	8.34	1.65	304	-0.113	-.113
Serbia	42.92	11.86	8.24	1.65	751	0.096	.096
Singapore	43.02	13.73	7.39	1.67	520	-0.027	-.027*
Slovakia	44.2	15.88	7.43	1.69	1255	0.034	.034*
South Africa	39.78	13.42	8.74	1.28	580	0.007	.007*
South Korea	41.86	13.85	6.75	1.6	491	-0.024	-.024*
Spain	45.99	13.67	8.14	1.45	1077	0.16	.160
Sweden	52.94	15.38	8.11	1.48	1552	0.118	.118
Switzerland	47.94	16.65	7.18	1.77	1056	0.048	.048*
Taiwan	43.99	13.25	6.66	1.57	833	0.073	.073
Turkey	37.25	15.25	7.99	1.71	1439	0.038	.038*
Ukraine	37.45	8.03	7.57	1.64	577	-0.111	-.111
United Arab Emirates	31.87	8.65	8.47	1.5	183	-0.006	-.006*
United Kingdom	45.66	15.63	8.53	1.3	549	-0.061	-.061
United States	44.24	16.6	7.35	1.9	1488	-0.189	-.189
Uruguay	52.88	13.7	8.13	1.58	49	0.247	.247
Venezuela	46.53	12.97	8.4	1.79	96	0.074	.074

Note. * = sig. at p < .05; ** = sig. at p < .001

 

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Age & Symbolization

Table 6:

Correlation between Age and Symbolization for each Country

	mean age	SD age	mean symbolization	SD symbolization	N	r	p
Argentina	47.38	15.29	5.61	2.26	721	0.151	.151
Australia	46.94	17.6	5.46	2.03	2154	-0.206	-.206
Austria	49.77	14.14	5	2.04	1391	0.098	.098
Bangladesh	31.98	10.89	6	2.19	393	-0.226	-.226
Belgium	46.26	18.66	4.75	1.92	1157	0.157	.157
Bolivia	43.41	12.98	6.26	2	29	0.389	.389
Brazil	37.21	14.07	6.06	2.14	1828	0.089	.089
Bulgaria	30.67	11.12	5.25	2.36	646	0.039	.039*
Canada	43.44	17.38	5.07	1.91	963	-0.073	-.073
Chile	49.21	15.47	5.56	2.29	97	-0.033	-.033*
China	43.24	14.02	6.44	1.51	1030	0.07	.070
Colombia	40.56	15.36	5.77	2.29	1259	0.127	.127
Costa Rica	44.64	12.73	5.62	2.38	25	0.082	.082
Croatia	45.95	14.55	5.05	2.02	513	0.022	.022*
Cuba	48.65	12.73	7.09	2.53	43	-0.027	-.027*
Denmark	48.69	17.54	4.53	2.05	566	0.055	.055
Dominican Republic	40.39	12.46	6.93	2.19	36	-0.095	-.095
Ecuador	40.64	11.98	6.21	2.3	148	0.05	.050
El Salvador	46.43	11.51	4.83	3.11	28	0.222	.222
Finland	38.64	13.77	3.8	1.98	685	0.091	.091
France	43.18	16.19	5.31	1.89	1116	-0.093	-.093
Germany	49.58	16.14	4.43	2.2	1587	-0.049	-.049*
Ghana	31.23	7.75	4.49	2.43	206	-0.21	-.210
Greece	29.77	11.43	4.58	1.79	637	0.112	.112
Guatemala	44.67	13.31	6.02	2.41	48	0.182	.182
Honduras	39.25	14.3	7.61	1.85	24	-0.075	-.075
Hungary	48.53	16.56	5.46	2.1	505	0.051	.051
India	32.89	11.79	5.08	2.35	633	-0.074	-.074
Iraq	31	14.15	5.79	1.89	557	0	< .001**
Ireland	38.24	14.64	4.95	2.03	737	0.05	.050
Israel	41.14	15.25	4.98	2.04	1250	0.057	.057
Italy	46.68	16.7	5.88	1.94	1274	0.03	.030*
Japan	47.09	15.23	4.43	1.73	1160	-0.039	-.039*
Latvia	45.6	14.11	4.88	1.92	1006	0.029	.029*
Mexico	47.79	13.75	6.14	2.32	1252	0.165	.165
Morocco	32.16	12.63	5.21	2.3	645	-0.035	-.035*
Nepal	28.06	7.59	6.62	1.79	351	0.147	.147
Netherlands	49.63	16.83	4.78	1.98	1296	0.158	.158
New Zealand	45.76	17.62	5.37	1.91	510	-0.09	-.090
Nicaragua	42.75	14.84	5.8	3.04	16	-0.048	-.048*
Nigeria	32.09	10.82	7.19	1.92	527	0.063	.063
North Macedonia	38.14	11.62	5.33	2.18	695	0.165	.165
Norway	47.04	17.39	4.81	1.85	532	0.03	.030*
Pakistan	26.97	8.4	6.02	1.93	479	0.073	.073
Panama	44.11	17.32	5.73	2.65	18	0.153	.153
Paraguay	38.94	9.33	6.26	2.56	16	0.335	.335
Peru	46.21	14.43	5.89	2.25	91	-0.051	-.051
Philippines	36.78	12.27	6.55	1.95	505	-0.014	-.014*
Poland	46.44	17.09	5.46	1.93	1809	0.061	.061
Puerto Rico	64	16.97	7.8	1.41	2	-	-
Romania	42.45	13.97	5.97	2.04	1000	0.022	.022*
Russia	45.02	15.47	4.08	2.17	558	-0.035	-.035*
Senegal	35.6	13.05	5.49	2.49	328	-0.095	-.095
Serbia	42.92	11.89	4.36	2.24	761	0.097	.097
Singapore	43.06	13.73	5.59	1.85	522	-0.028	-.028*
Slovakia	44.19	15.88	5.5	2.05	1261	0.034	.034*
South Africa	39.9	13.42	5.85	2.18	625	0.015	.015*
South Korea	41.86	13.84	6.09	1.48	494	-0.022	-.022*
Spain	46	13.68	4.97	2.01	1089	0.157	.157
Sweden	52.91	15.4	4.69	2.04	1564	0.12	.120
Switzerland	47.94	16.65	4.9	1.94	1056	0.048	.048*
Taiwan	43.99	13.25	5.11	1.84	833	0.073	.073
Turkey	37.23	15.25	5.96	2.29	1448	0.037	.037*
Ukraine	37.45	8.03	4.38	2.26	577	-0.111	-.111
United Arab Emirates	31.81	8.6	5.92	1.99	186	-0.007	-.007*
United Kingdom	45.66	15.62	4.54	2.06	550	-0.062	-.062
United States	44.27	16.6	6.07	2.14	1493	-0.189	-.189
Uruguay	52.88	13.7	5.32	2.24	49	0.247	.247
Venezuela	46.53	12.97	6.06	2.58	96	0.074	.074

Note. * = sig. at p < .05; ** = sig. at p < .001

 

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